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網站開發Web development源泉科技團隊Rejoicing Fountain team6 分鐘閱讀7 min read

企業官網改版前要準備什麼?從真實改版案例看規劃重點What to prepare before a website redesign: lessons from real cases

從 Vodafone、樂天 24、Yahoo! JAPAN 新聞與 GOV.UK 的公開案例,整理官網改版前的規劃重點:數據基準、速度、內容盤點與 301 轉址,並附中小企業準備清單。

Lessons from Vodafone, Rakuten 24, Yahoo! JAPAN News and GOV.UK on baselines, speed, content audits and 301 redirects, plus a pre-redesign checklist for small businesses.

Abstract illustration: an old wireframe, a checklist and the redesigned page

官網用了五、六年,版面看起來過時,手機上不好操作,更新內容也要找人幫忙,於是決定改版。這很常見,但許多改版專案的問題不是出在設計,而是出在開工前沒有準備:不知道舊網站現在表現如何,就無從判斷新網站有沒有比較好;沒有整理舊網址,上線後搜尋流量和客戶收藏的連結就可能一起斷掉。這篇文章從幾個有公開數據的真實案例,整理改版前最值得先做的功課,最後附上一份給中小企業的準備清單。

改版前先問:要解決什麼問題

「網站很舊」不是目標。比較好的說法是具體的問題:手機上詢問表單的完成率偏低、商品頁載入太慢、客戶常打電話問網站上找不到的資訊、同事每次改一段文字都要等工程師。把問題寫下來,才能決定改版的範圍,也才知道上線後要看哪些數字來判斷成效。

也要記得,改版不一定等於整站重做。下面幾個案例中,有些是針對特定頁面的效能改善,有些是大規模的網站整併,但它們有一個共同點:在動手之前與之後,都有清楚的量測方式。

以下為公開發布的案例,並非源泉科技的客戶,內容依據文末參考資料整理。各案例的成效與其產業、流量與原本的網站狀況有關,不代表其他網站做同樣的事就會得到相同結果。

案例一:Vodafone,先有基準再比較

根據 Google 在 web.dev 發布的案例(2021 年 3 月),電信公司 Vodafone 針對一個著陸頁做了效能優化,重點是最大內容繪製時間(LCP),作法包括把部分畫面改由伺服器端產生、減少阻擋畫面的 JavaScript,以及縮小主視覺圖片的尺寸並優化其他圖片。

值得學的是他們驗證的方式:把付費廣告帶來的流量平均分成兩組,一組看優化後的版本,一組看原本的版本,兩者外觀與功能相同,只差在效能。結果優化版本的 LCP 改善約 31%,總銷售增加 8%,名單轉換與加入購物車的比例也都提升。案例也誠實記錄了另一項技術指標反而變差,說明單看一個數字並不完整。

規劃重點:改版前先記錄舊網站的基準數據。中小企業不一定有條件做 A/B 測試,但至少要知道改版前的流量、詢問數與主要頁面的速度,上線後才有比較的依據。

案例二:樂天 24,把速度當成需求

同樣在 web.dev 上,日本電商樂天 24 的案例提到,他們先用開源工具收集真實使用者的 Core Web Vitals 數據,再進行一連串優化:拆分與延後載入 JavaScript、延遲載入首屏以下的圖片、使用適當尺寸與新格式的圖片,並預先保留圖片的空間,避免版面跳動。

他們在一個高流量的著陸頁做了為期一個月的 A/B 測試,優化版本的每位訪客營收增加約 53%、轉換率增加約 33%。此外,他們建立了內部儀表板持續追蹤,避免之後的修改讓效能退步。

規劃重點:速度應該寫進改版需求,而不是上線後才補救。圖片尺寸、第三方程式碼與字型都會影響速度,規劃時就要定下目標,上線後也要有人定期檢查。

案例三:Yahoo! JAPAN 新聞,從工具找問題

Yahoo! JAPAN 新聞的案例(web.dev,2021 年 3 月更新)描述,他們先從 Google Search Console 發現有一批網址被標示為效能不佳,再用 Lighthouse 與瀏覽器開發工具找出原因:文章頁的主圖晚一步載入,把文字往下推,造成版面位移。他們用預留圖片比例空間的方式修正。

改善後,每次工作階段的瀏覽頁數增加 15.1%,停留時間增加 13.3%,跳出率下降 1.72 個百分點,Search Console 中效能不佳的網址減少 98%。

規劃重點:免費工具就能看出不少問題。改版前打開 Search Console 與 PageSpeed Insights,看看現有網站哪些頁面有狀況,新網站就不要重蹈覆轍;改版時也要確認新網站同樣有連上這些工具。

案例四:GOV.UK,每個舊網址都有去處

英國政府數位服務團隊(GDS)在 2012 年以 GOV.UK 取代 Directgov 與 Business Link 兩個網站。他們在部落格說明,沒有把舊網址一律導回首頁,而是為每一頁找到新網站上最接近的內容,設定個別的轉址;沒有對應內容的頁面,則顯示說明並連到國家檔案館保存的舊版本。他們也用伺服器紀錄中大量的真實舊網址來測試轉址服務,並由各部門一起檢查對照表。

後續的文章提到,舊網址指向最接近的新頁面,有助於維持搜尋排名;網站搬遷之後,仍要持續查看哪些舊網址出現錯誤,因為紙本文件、其他網站的連結與季節性內容,可能在數個月甚至數年後才暴露遺漏。

規劃重點:改版前先盤點內容,決定每一頁要保留、合併、改寫或下架,並把舊網址對應到新網址,用 301 永久轉址。Google 的網站搬遷說明也建議轉址至少保留一年,並避免把大量舊網址都導到不相關的頁面。

中小企業改版前準備清單

把案例的經驗放到一般中小企業的規模,改版前建議先準備以下事項:

  • 目標與 KPI:寫下要解決的 2 到 3 個問題,以及對應的數字,例如每月詢問數、表單完成率或主要頁面的載入時間。
  • 數據基準:確認 Google Analytics 或其他分析工具運作正常,匯出至少過去幾個月的流量、熱門頁面與轉換資料。
  • 內容盤點:列出現有每一頁,標註保留、合併、改寫或下架,並找出客戶常問、網站卻沒寫的資訊。
  • 網址對照與 301 轉址:用網站地圖與分析工具整理舊網址清單,逐一對應新網址;PDF、圖片與曾經印在文宣上的短網址也別漏掉。
  • Search Console:確認已驗證網站擁有權,記錄目前的搜尋成效與有問題的頁面,上線後提交新的網站地圖。
  • 品牌素材:收齊標誌原始檔、標準色、字型授權、產品照片與影片,確認哪些素材有使用權。
  • 誰來編輯內容:決定上線後由誰更新最新消息、產品與徵才資訊,再據此選擇內容管理系統與權限設計。
  • 表單與串接:列出聯絡表單、預約、金流、LINE 官方帳號、CRM 或試算表等串接,確認資料要送到哪裡、由誰收件。
  • 法律頁面與隱私:更新隱私權政策、Cookie 說明與服務條款,確認蒐集個人資料時有告知用途,並符合個人資料保護法。
  • 時程與上線計畫:預留內容撰寫、測試與修正的時間,避開業務旺季上線,並安排上線後一段時間的監控。

上線後的頭幾個月要看什麼

上線不是終點。Google 的說明提到,網站搬遷期間排名可能波動,中型網站可能要數週以上,Google 才會逐步顯示新網址。這段時間建議每週查看 Search Console 的索引與錯誤報告、分析工具中的 404 頁面,以及詢問數與表單完成率是否與基準相近。發現問題就補上轉址或調整內容,比起一次追求完美,持續修正更實際。

如果條件允許,也可以考慮分階段上線,例如先改主要的服務頁或一個產品線,確認數據正常後再擴大範圍,問題比較容易找到原因。

常見問題

網站改版一定會讓搜尋排名下降嗎?

不一定,但有風險。網址改變、內容被刪除或轉址設定錯誤,都可能讓排名與流量下滑。做好網址對照與 301 轉址、保留有價值的內容,並在上線後持續監控,可以降低風險,但沒有人能保證排名不變。

小公司也需要做 A/B 測試嗎?

A/B 測試需要足夠的流量才能得到可信的結果,多數中小企業官網不一定適合。比較實際的作法是記錄改版前的基準數據,上線後在相同季節與條件下比較,並留意同時期的廣告或活動是否影響了數字。

改版前最容易被忽略的是什麼?

常見的是內容與分工。設計稿完成了,才發現文案與照片還沒準備;或是上線後沒有人負責更新,網站很快又過時。在規劃階段就決定誰提供內容、誰維護網站,往往比選擇哪種設計風格更重要。

結語

一次順利的改版,靠的是開工前的準備:知道要解決什麼問題、記錄現況、整理內容與網址,並安排好上線後的監控。想了解我們如何規劃與製作企業網站,可以參考網站設計與開發;如果你也在評估預算,可以讀讀網站製作費用由哪些因素決定。歡迎預約免費 30 分鐘諮詢,我們可以一起看看你的網站現況,討論改版該從哪裡開始。

參考資料

Your website is five or six years old, it looks dated, it is awkward on a phone, and every small text change means calling someone. So you decide to redesign. That is a common story, but many redesigns go wrong not because of the design but because of what was skipped before work began. If you don't know how the old site performs, you can't tell whether the new one is better. If nobody maps the old URLs, search traffic and the links customers saved can break on launch day. This article looks at a few real cases with published results, draws out the planning lessons, and ends with a pre-redesign checklist for small businesses.

Start with the problem you are solving

"The site is old" is not a goal. Better are specific problems: few people finish the enquiry form on mobile, product pages load slowly, customers keep phoning about information they can't find online, or staff wait for a developer to change a sentence. Writing the problems down tells you what the redesign should cover and which numbers to watch after launch.

A redesign also doesn't have to mean rebuilding everything. Some of the cases below are performance work on specific pages, one is a large site consolidation, but all of them measured carefully before and after the change.

The cases below are public, documented examples, not Rejoicing Fountain clients; details are summarised from the references at the end. Their results depend on each company's industry, traffic and starting point, and doing the same things will not guarantee the same outcome elsewhere.

Case 1: Vodafone, baseline first

According to a case study Google published on web.dev in March 2021, Vodafone optimised a landing page for Largest Contentful Paint (LCP). The work included rendering part of the page on the server, cutting render-blocking JavaScript, and resizing the hero image and optimising other images.

The lesson is in how they checked it. Paid traffic was split evenly between the optimised page and the original, which looked and worked the same apart from performance. The optimised version had about 31% better LCP and 8% more total sales, with higher lead and cart rates as well. The write-up also notes that another technical metric got worse, a reminder that a single number never tells the whole story.

Planning lesson: record a baseline before you redesign. Most small businesses can't run an A/B test, but you should at least know your traffic, enquiries and key page speeds beforehand, so there is something to compare against after launch.

Case 2: Rakuten 24, speed as a requirement

Also on web.dev, Japanese retailer Rakuten 24 describes collecting Core Web Vitals from real users with an open-source library, then working through a series of fixes: splitting and deferring JavaScript, lazy-loading images below the fold, serving properly sized images in modern formats, and reserving space for images so the layout doesn't jump.

A month-long A/B test on a high-traffic landing page showed revenue per visitor up about 53% and conversion rate up about 33% for the optimised version. They also built an internal dashboard to track the metrics and catch regressions from later changes.

Planning lesson: put speed into the brief rather than fixing it after launch. Image sizes, third-party scripts and fonts all affect it, so set targets during planning and make sure someone checks them regularly afterwards.

Case 3: Yahoo! JAPAN News, let the tools point

The Yahoo! JAPAN News case (web.dev, updated March 2021) explains that Google Search Console first flagged a group of URLs with poor performance. Lighthouse and browser developer tools then showed why: the main image on article pages loaded late and pushed the text down. They fixed it by reserving space based on each image's aspect ratio.

Afterwards, page views per session rose 15.1%, session duration rose 13.3%, bounce rate fell by 1.72 percentage points, and URLs flagged as poor in Search Console dropped by 98%.

Planning lesson: free tools reveal a lot. Before you redesign, open Search Console and PageSpeed Insights to see which pages have problems so the new site doesn't repeat them, and make sure the new site is connected to the same tools.

Case 4: GOV.UK, a home for every old URL

In 2012 the UK's Government Digital Service replaced Directgov and Business Link with GOV.UK. Their blog explains that instead of sending old URLs to the home page, they redirected each page to its closest equivalent on the new site; pages with no equivalent showed an explanation and a link to the copy kept by The National Archives. They tested the redirects against a large set of real old URLs from server logs, and departments reviewed the mappings together.

Later posts add that pointing old URLs at the most relevant new page helps keep search rankings, and that monitoring must continue after a move, because printed materials, links from other sites and seasonal content can expose missing mappings months or even years later.

Planning lesson: audit your content before you redesign, deciding for each page whether to keep, merge, rewrite or retire it, and map every old URL to a new one with a 301 permanent redirect. Google's site-move guidance also recommends keeping redirects for at least a year and not pointing large numbers of old URLs at an unrelated page.

A pre-redesign checklist for small businesses

Scaled down to a typical small business, here is what to prepare before the redesign starts:

  • Goals and KPIs: write down two or three problems to solve and a number for each, such as monthly enquiries, form completion rate or key page load time.
  • Analytics baseline: check that Google Analytics or your analytics tool is working, and export at least several months of traffic, top pages and conversions.
  • Content inventory: list every page and mark it keep, merge, rewrite or retire; note information customers often ask for that the site doesn't cover.
  • URL map and 301 redirects: build a list of old URLs from your sitemap and analytics and map each to a new one, including PDFs, images and any short links printed on marketing materials.
  • Search Console: confirm you have verified ownership, note current search performance and problem pages, and submit the new sitemap at launch.
  • Brand assets: gather logo source files, brand colours, font licences, product photos and videos, and confirm you have the rights to use them.
  • Who edits content: decide who will update news, products and job listings after launch, and choose the CMS and permissions around that.
  • Forms and integrations: list contact forms, bookings, payments, your LINE Official Account, CRM or spreadsheet connections, and confirm where data goes and who receives it.
  • Legal pages and privacy: update your privacy policy, cookie notice and terms, and make sure you explain why you collect personal data, in line with Taiwan's Personal Data Protection Act.
  • Timeline and launch plan: leave time for writing content, testing and fixes, avoid launching in your busy season, and plan a monitoring period after launch.

What to watch in the first few months

Launch is not the finish line. Google notes that rankings can fluctuate during a site move and that for a medium-sized site it can take a few weeks or more before Google gradually starts showing the new URLs. During that time, check Search Console's indexing and error reports, 404 pages in your analytics, and whether enquiries and form completion are close to your baseline, roughly once a week. Add redirects or adjust content as issues appear; steady fixing beats trying to be perfect on day one.

If you can, consider a staged launch, for example the main service pages or one product line first, then the rest once the numbers look normal. Problems are easier to trace that way.

FAQ

Will a redesign always hurt my search rankings?

Not always, but there is a risk. Changed URLs, deleted content or broken redirects can all reduce rankings and traffic. Mapping URLs with 301 redirects, keeping valuable content and monitoring after launch lower that risk, but nobody can guarantee rankings will stay the same.

Does a small company need A/B testing?

A/B tests need enough traffic to produce reliable results, which many small business sites don't have. A more practical approach is to record a baseline before the redesign, compare like-for-like periods after launch, and note whether ads or promotions in the same period may have moved the numbers.

What is most often overlooked before a redesign?

Content and ownership. The designs are finished before anyone has written the copy or taken the photos, or nobody is responsible for updates after launch and the site goes stale again. Deciding early who supplies content and who maintains the site often matters more than the visual style.

Wrapping up

A smooth redesign comes from preparation: knowing the problem, recording where you are today, sorting out content and URLs, and planning how you will watch things after launch. To see how we plan and build company websites, read about our website design and development service. If you are also working out a budget, what drives the cost of a website is a useful next read. Book a free 30-minute consultation and we can look at your current site together and talk through where a redesign should start.

References

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